If you are a car enthusiast or own a high-end sports car, you must have heard the word “downpipe” casually thrown around while discussing the car’s performance. On the contrary, even some owners of turbocharged vehicles like BMW and Mercedes have little to no knowledge about this topic. So, what is a downpipe, why do people prefer to upgrade it, and why is it necessary? Let us find out!
We all know that every vehicle possesses an exhaust system that helps eliminate harmful gases. These gases are built during the combustion process and later released by the engine into the atmosphere. If we look at the components of the exhaust system, it consists of the exhaust manifold, muffler, and exhaust pipe. The downpipe is also an essential element in the exhaust system. It channels the turbine and the exhaust manifold (main pipe).
You might be wondering if it is only a pipe, how can it be so beneficial? Well, the reason why a downpipe is essential is that it is a medium for gases. It is responsible for carrying them away from the engine quickly and efficiently. In other words, the downpipe is a route for the gases to pass through the turbine to meet up at the exhaust manifold. Another role of a downpipe is to minimize the back pressure produced by the engine. When the engine is free from back pressure, it automatically aids in good engine health and the performance of your vehicle.
Hunting for the right downpipe depends on several factors, including what design it is and how it is manufactured. It is good to have some know-how about the most common types cause experts suggest picking the one that has a high flow for emission. There are four types. Such as Bellmouth, Split bellmouth, Flange with simple pipe, and a Divorced wastegate.
The type first we have is the bellmouth downpipe which perfectly merges the glass and the outlet of the vehicle. The bellmouth has free space that appropriately joins both of them. However, the key is a proper transition. It is not a very hard or complex process, and you will only need some attempts to perfect the joints. The other type we have is Split Bellmouth, which helps to separate the gases from the beginning of the turbine. Later, it meets the back of the bellmouth. The third type is Flange with Simple Pipe, a simple yet cost-effective option. This type especially helps when the wastegate gases meet turbo gases that result in turbulence. The Last common type we have is the Divorced Wastegas. It is responsible for separating the exhaust gases from the internal wastegate.
The aftermarket car downpipes come in two configurations cat and cat-less. The main difference between these are catalytic converter. When the gases go through a catalyst, the catalytic converter cancels out any odor that comes with raw exhaust fumes. If you decide to go for a cat-less downpipe (removed catalytic converter) your vehicle is going to smell bad.
By now you might have known the basic advantages of an upgraded downpipe such as effective performance, increased horsepower, lower backpressure, and improved torque. let us explore some more.
The downpipes that come with the vehicle may have some bands and it makes a restrictive flow of gases. The upgraded pipes, on the other hand, have fewer bands that allow better airflow for exhaust gases. Better passage of gases results in a smooth engine and the loudest sound possible.
Although this factor heavily depends on the positioning of the downpipe in your vehicle, and in some cars, the area where the downpipe and the exhaust system connect is visible when the hood of the vehicle is up. If you invest in high-quality downpipes, it will aid in enhancing the overall appearance of your engine bay.
If you are looking for some good quality downpipes, mentioned below are some recommendations of top-notch products out there.
The second recommendation in the list is ?Inch Back Muffler Exhaust Downpipe. It is easy to install with basic hand tools. By using this exhaust muffler, you can expect to see an improvement in fuel mileage and less back pressure.
The third recommendation we have is the 01-16 Chevrolet Chevy GMC is made up of stainless steel, which aids in lowering exhaust backpressure and enhances the turbo spool. This product requires low maintenance and increased fuel efficiency.
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